Tabriz Rugs
Located in a mountainous region of Northwestern Iran,
the ancient city of Tabriz has been home to master rug weavers for centuries. The capital of Eastern Azerbaijan Province, Tabriz is the
largest producer of handcrafted Persian wool rugs. The extraordinary quality and unique designs of these rugs have made them some of the
most sought after of the Persian rugs.
Design
Tabriz has joined the ancient weaving techniques with designs inspired by medieval manuscript illuminators and other artists of the time.
These rugs have some of the most unique and diverse patterns found in Persian rugs. The most common motifs include intricate designs resembling
fine lace, large palmettes, vases and dense floral images with winding tendrils.
Most Tabriz rugs have a curvilinear design which may include a central medallion while some rectilinear designs can be found. A common border
feature is a series of small medallions with inscriptions in Persian characters.
The Tabriz rug artisans are rightfully proud of their craftsmanship and often weave their signature into a small area in the border of the
rug.
Colors
Tabriz rugs have a wide color range as well, with many hues used in a rug. Shades vary from delicate pastels to bold and striking. The most
common background colors are soft shades of ivory, beige, camel, peach and pink. Vegetable rather than chemical dyes are used.
Construction
Though the symmetrical Turkish knot is more common, Tabriz rugs utilize both the Turkish and Persian knots and are double wefted. The better
Tabriz rugs are distinguished by a very precise and tight weave that is very durable. The bazaar quality rugs are made with about 75 KPSI
(knots per square inch) whereas the finest rugs have as many as 500 KPSI or more.
Fibers
Fine Tabriz rugs are most commonly made a cotton foundation and a pile woven of a blend of wool and silk. The most luxurious rugs often have a
foundation of pure silk and a pile of Kurk wool (lamb' wool) and silk. Medium quality rugs have a wool pile.
Sizes
While Tabriz rugs are typically made in the midsize range of 4X6 feet to 8X10 feet, larger rugs of up to 10X18 feet can be found.
Sub stylesMahi (Herati) - Has an arched leaf pattern called Mahi which means "fish". This rug's
subdued tones enable it to coordinate with any decor.
Naqsheh (meaning pattern) - Incorporates tones of pinks on beige, or occasionally black making it the most spectacular of
the Tabriz rugs.
Tabatabaie - Hunting scenes are common in this style with bright colors of orange and lime green on a beige background being
very typical.
Whichever style of Tabriz rug you select you can be sure to have the ultimate in elegance and sophistication.
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